In this guide · 8 sections
- 01Alias, shared mailbox, plus address or new mailbox?
- 02How email aliases work in Microsoft 365
- 03How email aliases work in Google Workspace
- 04Plus addressing: free extra addresses with no setup
- 05What happens when the person behind an alias leaves
- 06Shared mailboxes and groups for role addresses
- 07Do it yourself or get help?
- 08Frequently asked questions
Short answer
Use an alias for extra addresses that one person handles (jen@, a second domain). Use a shared mailbox or group for addresses several people answer (info@, sales@). Pay for a new mailbox only when a person needs their own login, files and calendar. Aliases are free on both platforms.
How email aliases work in Microsoft 365
Microsoft's guide to adding an email alias says you can create up to 400 aliases for a user, with no additional fees or licences. Mail to any alias lands in that user's inbox.
Open the user in the admin centre
Go to Users, Active users, select the person. The alias option only appears if the user has a licence.
Add the alias
Choose Manage username and email, type the new name, pick the domain and select Add, then Save changes. It can take up to 24 hours to work.
Let them send from the alias
An admin can enable 'send from alias' for the organisation (SendFromAliasEnabled). Users then tick the alias in Outlook settings and pick it in the From field.
Test replies
By default, Outlook on the web replies from the address the mail was sent to, while Outlook desktop replies from the primary address, per Microsoft. Check what your staff's app does.
Microsoft also points out that if several people need to manage mail sent to one address such as info@, you should create a shared mailbox rather than an alias.
How email aliases work in Google Workspace
Google's help page on adding an email alias says an admin can add up to 30 aliases for each user at no extra cost. Aliases are not Google Accounts: you cannot sign in with one, and only one user can receive mail at a given alias.
To send as the alias, the user adds it as a custom From address in Gmail settings ('Send mail as'). Google notes that several users can send from the same alias this way, but only one receives its mail. If several people need to receive and reply, Google recommends delegation or a group set up as a shared inbox instead.
Plus addressing: free extra addresses with no setup
Plus addressing adds a tag after a plus sign: jen+newsletters@yourdomain.com arrives in jen@'s inbox. It needs no admin work, and you can filter on the tag to see which sign-up leaked or sold your address.
Microsoft's plus addressing documentation says plus addressing is enabled by default in Exchange Online. Gmail and Google Workspace accept plus addresses too.
- Good for: supplier portals, newsletter sign-ups, testing website forms.
- Not for: addresses you print on name cards or give customers. Some websites reject the plus sign, and it looks odd.
- It is a receiving trick only. You still send from your normal address.
What happens when the person behind an alias leaves
This is where small businesses get caught. If sales@ is an alias on a salesperson's account, deleting that account deletes the alias, and enquiries start bouncing. If you leave the account active to keep sales@ working, you keep paying for a licence and a former employee's account stays open.
Good setup
- Role addresses (sales@, info@) are shared mailboxes or groups
- Aliases on a person are personal variants of their own name
- Your address list notes which user holds each alias
- Leaver checklist moves aliases before deleting accounts
Red flags
- sales@ is an alias on one employee's account
- Leavers' accounts kept active 'for the aliases'
- Nobody knows which user holds info@
- Staff share one licensed mailbox and password
When someone leaves, the usual order is: move or remove their aliases, convert their mailbox (on Microsoft 365, to a shared mailbox) or add their old address as an alias on a current user (on Google Workspace), then release the licence. Our employee offboarding checklist covers the full sequence.
Do it yourself or get help?
Adding an alias takes a few minutes in either admin console. The work is in the clean-up: finding which accounts hold which addresses, moving role addresses to shared mailboxes or groups and checking that replies go out from the right address.
Our Business Email Setup (S$249) sets up your mailboxes, aliases and shared addresses on Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace, with sending tested from each one and a short record of who owns what.
Frequently asked questions
No. Microsoft says you can create up to 400 aliases per user with no additional fees or licences, and Google says you can add up to 30 aliases per user at no extra cost. You only pay for the licensed user the aliases are attached to. Shared mailboxes on Microsoft 365 are also free up to 50 GB.
Yes, with some setup. In Google Workspace the user adds the alias as a custom From address in Gmail settings. In Microsoft 365 an admin can enable sending from aliases for the organisation, and users then choose the alias in Outlook. Test it, because desktop and web apps may reply from different addresses.
If more than one person answers it, or ever will, use a shared mailbox on Microsoft 365 or a group on Google Workspace. An alias belongs to a single user, so it breaks when that person leaves and nobody else can see what was replied. A one-person business can start with an alias.
It is deleted with the account and mail to it stops arriving. Before deleting a leaver, move their aliases to another user or a shared mailbox. On Google Workspace you can add the leaver's old address as an alias on a current user; on Microsoft 365 you can convert the mailbox to a shared mailbox.
Yes. Mail sent to name+tag@yourdomain arrives in the normal inbox, and the tag helps you filter or see which service leaked your address. Exchange Online has it on by default and Gmail supports it too. Some websites reject addresses with a plus sign, so keep a normal address as a fallback.