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11 guides · updated 18 Oct 2026

PDPA guides

Singapore's Personal Data Protection Act in plain English: what to collect, how to keep it safe and what to do after a breach.

PDPA

Data Retention Policy for SMEs: How Long to Keep Personal Data

How long Singapore SMEs may keep personal data under the PDPA: the Retention Limitation Obligation, legal minimums, a sample schedule and how to delete.

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PDPA

How to Handle a PDPA Access Request: Steps, Deadline and Fees

Customer asked for their personal data? How to handle a PDPA access request: verify identity, the 30-day timeline, fees, exceptions, CCTV and a reply outline.

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PDPA

PDPA Fines in Singapore: How Much and What SMEs Get Fined For

PDPA penalties explained: up to S$1 million or 10% of Singapore turnover, how PDPC sets the amount, and what past decisions involving small firms show.

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PDPA

Do Not Call Registry: How to Check Numbers Before SMS or WhatsApp

Singapore Do Not Call Registry for businesses: when you must check numbers before SMS, calls or WhatsApp marketing, the 21-day rule, fees, consent and the API.

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PDPA

Data Protection Trustmark (DPTM): Cost, Process, Is It Worth It?

What the Data Protection Trustmark (DPTM, SS 714:2025) involves for a Singapore SME: the four clauses, certification bodies, what drives cost and grant support.

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PDPA

CCTV and the PDPA: Rules for Shops, Offices and Clinics

CCTV under Singapore's PDPA: when you need consent or notices, staff cameras, footage access requests and masking, retention, and securing your DVR or NVR.

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PDPA

Website Privacy Policy and Cookie Consent Under the PDPA

Does your Singapore website need a privacy policy and a cookie banner? What the PDPA requires for forms, analytics and ad cookies, with a step-by-step setup.

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PDPA

PDPA Data Breach Notification: The 3-Day Rule Explained

When a data breach must be reported to the PDPC, how the 3-calendar-day deadline works, who else to notify, and a step-by-step plan for small businesses.

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PDPA

Can Your Business Collect NRIC Numbers? The PDPA Rules

When a Singapore business may collect NRIC numbers or copies, why NRIC must not be used as a password, partial NRIC rules, and alternatives for your forms.

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PDPA

How to Appoint a Data Protection Officer (DPO) in Singapore

Is a DPO mandatory in Singapore? Who can be your DPO, what they do, and how to register them with the PDPC now that BizFile+ no longer takes DPO details.

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PDPA

PDPA Checklist for Small Businesses in Singapore (Printable)

A plain-English PDPA checklist for Singapore SMEs: DPO, privacy notice, consent, data inventory, retention, security, breach plan and DNC. Linked to PDPC.

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