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SharePoint Vulnerabilities Exploited (Aug 2026): Who Is Affected

On 28 August 2026 CSA warned that attackers are exploiting two vulnerabilities in Microsoft SharePoint Server and told administrators to patch immediately. If your business uses SharePoint through a Microsoft 365 subscription, the short version is that the affected product list only names SharePoint Server, the software companies install on their own servers. This page explains who is affected, the fixed version numbers, how to check which SharePoint you have, and what to do if you run an old on-premises server.

By IT Sorted teamReviewed 7 min readHow we write guides
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Key takeaways

  • CSA alert AL-2026-113 (28 Aug 2026) covers CVE-2026-55040 (CVSS 9.1) and CVE-2026-63520 (CVSS 8.1).
  • Affected: SharePoint Server Subscription Edition, SharePoint Server 2019 and SharePoint Server 2016 Enterprise.
  • SharePoint Online, used through Microsoft 365, is not in the affected product list.
  • SharePoint 2016 and 2019 reached end of extended support on 14 July 2026.
  • A public proof-of-concept exists, so unpatched internet-facing servers are at high risk.
In this guide · 8 sections
  1. 01What CSA announced on 28 August 2026
  2. 02Is SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365 affected?
  3. 03How to check which SharePoint your business uses
  4. 04Affected versions and fixed builds
  5. 05If you run SharePoint Server: what to do this week
  6. 06What this alert teaches small businesses
  7. 07Do it yourself or get help?
  8. 08Frequently asked questions

Short answer

Only on-premises SharePoint Server (Subscription Edition, 2019 and 2016) is listed as affected. SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365 is not in the affected product list. If you run your own SharePoint server, update to the fixed build now and check it for signs of compromise.

What CSA announced on 28 August 2026

CSA's alert Active Exploitation of Vulnerabilities in Microsoft SharePoint (AL-2026-113) says Microsoft is aware of attacks on two SharePoint flaws, that the vulnerabilities are reportedly being actively exploited, and that a proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available. Its recommendation is one line: update affected products to the latest versions immediately.

CVECVSS 3.1What an attacker can do
CVE-2026-550409.1Bypass a security feature over the network, due to weak authentication
CVE-2026-635208.1Run code on the server over the network, due to improper input validation
Source: CSA AL-2026-113 and NVD entries, as of October 2026.

The two flaws were patched in Microsoft's July and August 2026 security updates. The US National Vulnerability Database lists CVE-2026-55040 as published on 14 July 2026 and added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalogue on 18 August 2026. CVE-2026-63520 was published on 11 August 2026, alongside CSA's August 2026 monthly patch alert.

Is SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365 affected?

Most Singapore SMEs use SharePoint without knowing it. Every Microsoft 365 Business plan includes SharePoint Online, which stores Teams files and shared document libraries. That is a cloud service Microsoft runs and patches itself.

Both CSA's alert and the NVD product records list only SharePoint Server editions as affected. SharePoint Online is not named. So if your files live in Microsoft 365 and you have never bought or installed a SharePoint server, there is nothing to patch for these two CVEs.

SharePoint Online (Microsoft 365)

Not listed
  • Part of Microsoft 365 Business plans
  • Microsoft patches it
  • URL looks like yourcompany.sharepoint.com
  • No action for these CVEs beyond a quick check

Best for: Almost every small business.

SharePoint Server (on-premises)

Affected
  • Installed on your own or a hosted Windows server
  • You or your IT provider must patch it
  • URL is usually your own domain or an internal name
  • Update now and review for compromise

Best for: Older intranets, document systems built by an integrator years ago.

Not being affected by this alert does not mean your Microsoft 365 tenant is secure. Account takeover through phishing remains the bigger risk for SharePoint Online. Our Microsoft 365 security checklist covers sharing settings, MFA and audit logging.

How to check which SharePoint your business uses

Five minutes with these checks is enough for most owners.

  1. Look at the address bar when you open shared files

    If the URL is yourcompany.sharepoint.com or yourcompany-my.sharepoint.com, you are on SharePoint Online.

  2. Ask whoever set up your IT

    Ask one question: do we run a SharePoint Server anywhere, on a server in the office or at a hosting provider? Get the answer in writing.

  3. Check old invoices and server lists

    Look for SharePoint Server licences, Windows Server hosting contracts or an intranet built before you moved to Microsoft 365.

  4. If you find a server, record its version

    Your IT provider can read the build number in SharePoint Central Administration, under Upgrade and Migration, Check product and patch installation status.

  5. Compare it with the fixed builds

    Use the table in the next section. Anything lower than the listed build is vulnerable.

Affected versions and fixed builds

CSA lists the following SharePoint Server versions as affected. Builds lower than these are vulnerable.

ProductVulnerable if build is beforeStill supported by Microsoft?
SharePoint Server Subscription Edition16.0.19725.20522Yes (Modern Lifecycle)
SharePoint Server 201916.0.10417.20198No, extended support ended 14 July 2026
SharePoint Server 2016 Enterprise16.0.5565.1001No, extended support ended 14 July 2026
Build numbers from CSA AL-2026-113; support dates from Microsoft Lifecycle, as of October 2026.

The lifecycle entries are on Microsoft's SharePoint Server 2019 and SharePoint Server 2016 pages. The realistic options are SharePoint Server Subscription Edition if you must stay on-premises, or migrating the content to SharePoint Online.

If you run SharePoint Server: what to do this week

Because a public exploit exists, treat an unpatched internet-facing SharePoint server as possibly compromised, not just vulnerable.

SharePoint Server response checklist

If you find signs of compromise, stop and follow an incident process rather than just patching. Our ransomware response guide explains the first hour, evidence preservation and who to notify, including CSA's SingCERT reporting channel.

What this alert teaches small businesses

On-premises servers that nobody owns are a recurring problem. They were set up by a vendor years ago, still run, and drop off everyone's patch list. When a flaw like this appears, the business only finds out the server exists after it has been attacked.

Keep a one-page list of every server, what it does, who patches it and when its support ends. The same habit would have caught Office 2021 and Windows 10 reaching end of support this year.

Do it yourself or get help?

If you are on Microsoft 365 only, confirm that and move on; no patch is needed for these CVEs. If you run SharePoint Server, patching and log review are a job for whoever administers that server, today.

Our Security Health Check (S$290) maps your servers, accounts and exposed services so forgotten systems like an old intranet surface before attackers find them. For Microsoft 365 tenants, the Microsoft 365 / Google Security Lockdown (S$590) tightens sharing, sign-in and audit settings. Our guide to passkeys for business covers the sign-in side.

Frequently asked questions

Not for these two vulnerabilities. CSA's alert and the NVD records list only SharePoint Server Subscription Edition, 2019 and 2016 Enterprise as affected. SharePoint Online in Microsoft 365 is a cloud service Microsoft patches itself and is not listed. It is still worth confirming that nobody in the business runs a separate SharePoint server.

They are two vulnerabilities in on-premises SharePoint Server. CVE-2026-55040, rated 9.1, lets an unauthorised attacker bypass a security feature because of weak authentication. CVE-2026-63520, rated 8.1, lets an attacker run code over the network because of improper input validation. CSA reported both as actively exploited with a public proof-of-concept.

No. Microsoft's lifecycle pages show that extended support for both SharePoint Server 2016 and SharePoint Server 2019 ended on 14 July 2026. Apply the fixed builds listed by CSA, then plan a move to SharePoint Server Subscription Edition or SharePoint Online, because further security updates should not be expected.

Look for unexpected files in the SharePoint web folders, unusual requests in IIS logs, new admin accounts and outbound connections you cannot explain. If you see any of these, isolate the server, keep the logs and get incident response help before wiping anything. Report significant incidents to CSA's SingCERT.

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