In this guide · 8 sections
- 01Is it legal to use AI-written reviews in Singapore?
- 02What CCS found in the AI fake review cases
- 03Paid and gifted endorsements: ASAS disclosure rules
- 04Google's review rules are stricter than most owners think
- 05Where AI is safe to use around reviews
- 06How to get more genuine reviews without breaking rules
- 07Do it yourself or get help?
- 08Frequently asked questions
Short answer
No. Posting AI-written reviews as if customers wrote them can be an unfair practice under the Consumer Protection (Fair Trading) Act, and CCS has acted on AI-written fake reviews in 2025 and 2026. AI is fine for drafting your own replies and for asking real customers to review you.
Is it legal to use AI-written reviews in Singapore?
Not if the review is presented as a real customer's experience when it isn't. The Consumer Protection (Fair Trading) Act (CPFTA) makes it an unfair practice for a supplier to do or say anything that might reasonably deceive or mislead a consumer, or to make a false claim, as CCS's consumer protection FAQ sets out. A made-up review, whoever or whatever wrote it, tells shoppers that a real person had that experience.
CCS's page on dark patterns names fake reviews directly, giving the examples of businesses posing as customers to post 5-star reviews and deleting negative reviews from genuine customers.
What CCS found in the AI fake review cases
Two cases show how CCS looks at AI-written reviews. Both ended with the businesses giving undertakings to CCS.
| Case | What happened | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| July 2025: car detailing business | Posted 5-star reviews on Sgcarmart using real customers' names, car plates and photos without consent; used ChatGPT to write the review text | Undertakings to CCS, including notifying affected customers |
| September 2026: fake review provider and 45 businesses | Provider used generative AI to write reviews with varied styles, Singapore details and 'natural imperfections'; paid Telegram recruits to post them for about 100 businesses | Businesses must stop, remove the reviews, report progress and publish an apology for six months |
In the September 2026 release, CCS said the provider's dashboard could even draw on a business's existing 4 and 5-star Google reviews to generate new ones, and that clients could edit the AI text before it was posted. The apology has to appear on the business's website, official social media accounts and at its premises. CCS also published the list of businesses and said a second phase is looking at other buyers.
The July 2025 release is the one most SMEs should read: no outside provider was involved. The business itself used ChatGPT to write reviews based on jobs it had actually done, and still ended up in a CCS case because the customers had not written them.
Paid and gifted endorsements: ASAS disclosure rules
Reviews by real people can still mislead if the reader doesn't know they were paid. The Advertising Standards Authority of Singapore's Guidelines for Interactive Marketing Communication and Social Media treat paid endorsements and sponsored content, including content paid for in kind with free samples or trips, as paid media.
- Where a connection between the endorser and the brand could affect how much weight people give the endorsement, it must be fully disclosed.
- Disclosures for sponsored content should be clear and prominent, and show that the content was paid for.
- Written content needs a written disclosure; audio and video content need audio or visual disclosures shown long enough to be noticed.
- Unpaid reviews by ordinary customers count as earned media and are not marketing communication, as long as nobody was paid.
ASAS is an industry self-regulation body, so its guidelines are not law, but they show what Singapore's advertising industry expects. Our guide to content creator disclosure and media kits covers the creator side.
Google's review rules are stricter than most owners think
Even where a review is not clearly illegal, it can still break the platform's policy and get removed or your profile restricted. Google's fake and misleading content policy for Maps bans:
- Reviews or ratings paid for, directly or in kind.
- Offering payment, discounts, free goods or services in exchange for posting a review, or for changing or removing a negative one.
- Reviews based on a conflict of interest, including current or former employees, contractors and family.
- Merchants asking staff to collect a set number of reviews.
If competitors are posting fake reviews about you, our guide on removing and reporting fake Google reviews covers the reporting route.
Where AI is safe to use around reviews
AI is useful here, as long as it never pretends to be a customer.
Generally fine
- Drafting your own replies to reviews, checked by a person
- Writing the email or WhatsApp message that asks customers for a review
- Summarising themes from genuine reviews for internal use
- Turning real, permitted customer quotes into ad layouts
- Spotting suspicious review patterns on your own profile
Avoid
- Writing reviews and posting them under any name
- Giving customers a pre-written review to paste
- Rewriting a customer's review and publishing it as theirs
- Generating 'sample' reviews for your website
- Buying review packages, whatever the seller claims
If you quote a customer on your website or in an ad, use their real words with their permission, keep a record of where the quote came from, and don't edit it into something they didn't say. Our guide to AI replies to Google reviews shows how to use AI on the reply side safely.
How to get more genuine reviews without breaking rules
The honest route is slower, but it doesn't put your name on a CCS list.
Ask at the right moment
Send the request just after a job is finished or an order is delivered, when the customer is most likely to be happy.
Ask everyone, not only happy customers
Google's policy allows you to encourage reviews as long as you don't try to influence the rating or the content. Send the same request to every customer.
Make it one tap
Use the review link from your Google Business Profile in an email, receipt or QR code at the counter.
Offer nothing in return
No discounts, vouchers or lucky draws tied to a review. Google bans them and they make reviews look paid.
Reply to every review
A short, polite reply to good and bad reviews shows future customers that real people read them.
Review and endorsement check
Do it yourself or get help?
Most of this is a policy decision you can make today: no fake reviews, clear disclosures, and one review request sent to every customer. If you have bought reviews in the past, CCS says businesses that come forward before formal investigations begin will have their cooperation viewed favourably; take legal advice on that step.
Where we can help is the marketing that replaces fake social proof. Our Extra Ad Creative Pack (S$290) turns your own photos and offer into 6 static ad designs with copy variants, checked against platform text and image rules before delivery. If you have permitted quotes from real customers, they can go into the designs; we don't write reviews or invent quotes.
Frequently asked questions
Not as customer reviews. In July 2025 CCS acted against a Singapore business that used ChatGPT to write reviews posted under real customers' names, treating it as an unfair trade practice. Using AI to draft your own replies to reviews, or the message asking customers for a review, is a different matter and generally fine.
CCS announced on 30 September 2026 that 45 businesses admitted buying reviews from a provider that used generative AI to write them. They gave undertakings to stop, remove the fake reviews, report progress to CCS, strengthen compliance and publish a prominent public apology for six months on their websites, social media and premises.
No. Google's Maps policy treats reviews from current or former employees, contractors and family as conflict-of-interest content and removes them. It also bans merchants asking staff to collect a set number of reviews. Staff can ask customers to leave a review, as long as no incentive is offered.
Google's policy bans offering payment, discounts, free goods or services in exchange for a review, or for changing or removing a negative one. Reviews posted because of an incentive can also mislead consumers about how independent they are. Ask for reviews without any reward attached.
ASAS's guidelines for social media marketing say any connection between an endorser and the brand that could affect how people weigh the endorsement, such as payment or free products, must be fully disclosed, and disclosures for sponsored content should be clear and prominent. The guidelines are industry self-regulation rather than law.